Basic RPAS vs Advanced RPAS Certificate - Transport Canada

Basic RPAS vs Advanced RPAS Operations

Examination

• Basic RPAS Certificate:

  • Focus on fundamental principles of operating RPAS (Remotely Piloted Aircraft Systems).

  • Assessment includes multiple-choice questions that cover basic regulations, safety protocols, and operational procedures.

  • Emphasis on understanding airspace restrictions and the responsibilities of a remote pilot.

• Advanced RPAS Certificate:

  • Involves a more comprehensive examination that tests knowledge of advanced flight operations.

  • Practical assessment is required, which includes demonstrating an ability to conduct complex maneuvers and handle various operational scenarios.

  • Additional topics include advanced air law, flight planning, and emergency procedures.

  • Flight Review requirement to obtain certification for Advanced Operations.

Flight Limitations

• Basic RPAS Certificate:

  • Limited to operations within visual line of sight (VLOS).

  • Generally restricted to flying at altitudes not exceeding 400 feet above ground level.

  • Operations cannot include flying over people or in controlled airspace unless specific permissions are obtained.

• Advanced RPAS Certificate:

  • Allows for both VLOS and extended visual line of sight (EVLOS) operations.

  • Can operate above 400 feet when working under specific authorization.

  • Permits operations over people, in controlled airspace, and beyond visual line of sight (BVLOS), contingent on compliance with additional regulations.

Regulations

• Basic RPAS Certificate:

  • Designed for recreational or limited commercial operations.

  • Must adhere to basic safety regulations and responsibilities outlined by relevant aviation authorities.

  • No significant operational limitations beyond basic airspace use and altitude restrictions.

• Advanced RPAS Certificate:

  • Subject to stringent regulatory oversight due to the nature of advanced operations.

  • Requires adherence to detailed operational manuals and compliance with national aviation regulations.

  • Responsibilities extend to risk management, operational planning, and thorough documentation of all flight operations.

Understanding the distinction between these two certification levels is essential for anyone looking to operate RPAS effectively and responsibly in a progressively regulated airspace.